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Difference and prevention of foot and mouth disease and pig's foot crack disease
Add Time:2012.08.23    Views:582
Foot-and-mouth disease multiple year in autumn and winter, the typical symptoms of the disease occur in the hoof crack, pig's trotters disease high season is in autumn and winter, clinical symptoms of the disease but also in the hoof, therefore, people often confuse the two kinds of disease, the hoof as foot-and-mouth disease, foot-and-mouth disease and the following simple difference pig's trotters crack disease.
First, the difference between Swine Foot and mouth disease and pig hoof crack disease
1. the typical symptoms of foot and mouth disease are blisters on the crown of the pig's feet, hooves, toes and heels. After the blisters are broken, the color is whitish and some mucous membranes appear. The condition is serious and the hoof and nail fall off. Some pig nose also blisters, blisters sow nipple nearby, usually has a body temperature will rise, is a severe infectious disease, infectious disease is very fast, usually large.
2., "pig's feet crack disease" refers to the raw pork trotters shell cracking or cracks, a slight bleeding of limb hoof disease, the main clinical manifestations of pain, limp, unwilling to walk, not only stunted growth, and reproductive capacity declined.
3., the two distinguish: hoof lesions of the location, whether the temperature rise, whether a large group of diseases.
Two, pork split hoof disease introduced
Generally speaking, the spring and autumn periods are the season when the pigs break the hoof disease. Most of the diseases occurred in the first place, and the sow was kept in the cement and brick paved rough ground. Occurrence of hoof pain, after crack lie inconvenience, because lying less secondary muscle rheumatism; some frayed skin, abscess, or pregnancy may affect the breeding schedule of normal activities or thin death or eliminated. The main cause is due to late autumn weather from warm to cold, because the pig body adaptation surface capillary contraction, leading to the normal lipid secretion, young pig's trotters shell thin tender, and rough ground collision and friction, resulting in cracks hoof shell.
1., pigs split hoof disease prevention should pay attention to 3 points:
Is a pigsty and dormitory facilities are not too rough, such as cement, brick paving brick available or mechanical polished, but also not too smooth, to prevent slipping of pigs. The sharp part of the trough, railings, walls are removed, homes can be laid in the hay, hoof care, and thermal and cold insulation, prevent muscle rheumatism.
Two, in the feed to add high free Pai toxins, adding 300 grams per ton of feed, to prevent the hoof crack. If the disease occurs, increase the amount of 1 times, after a month, depending on the amount of reduction or stop adding. Under normal feeding conditions, the whole pig is best to add 150 grams of high titer free cholesterol to each batch.
Three is often check the pig hoof shell surface, if too dry, should be 3~5 days, once coated Vaseline or vegetable oil, to protect the hoof shell, prevent drying.
2. pigs split hoof disease can take 3 treatment measures:
One is the incidence of pigs fed 0.5 kg daily carrots, feed and drug powder, inflammation aphtha Jinwei growth peptide.
The two is on the hoof shell cracked, with 1 to 2 times daily Cod Liver Oil, both moisture and hoof shell, promote healing, if there is inflammation, should carry out local disinfection, as the case to determine whether the injection of Kanghuang hoof.
Three is the disease pig, must not lie down for a long time, want to help several times a day, force to stand, activity, in case of secondary muscle rheumatism, causing greater losses.
Four is to prevent secondary infection, can add Chong Chong special effect rice first.
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